Single Number

Given a non-empty array of integers nums, every element appears twice except for one. Find that single one.

You must implement a solution with a linear runtime complexity and use only constant extra space.



Example 1:

Input: nums = [2,2,1]
Output: 1
      

Example 2:

Input: nums = [4,1,2,1,2]
Output: 4
      

Example 3:

Input: nums = [1]
Output: 1
      


Constraints:

  • 1 <= nums.length <= 3 * 10^4
  • -3 * 10^4 <= nums[i] <= 3 * 10^4

  • Each element in the array appears twice except for one element which appears only once.
C++

Test Cases

1
2
3

Test Case 1

Input : nums = {2,2,1}

Expected Output : 1

Test Case 2

Input : nums = {4,1,2,1,2}

Expected Output : 4

Test Case 3

Input : nums = {1}

Expected Output : 1